The three-day Sankranti festival kicked off with fervour
and gaiety
across Telangana and Andhra Pradesh on
Wednesday with the celebration of Bhogi on the
first day. This is the first Sankranti, the harvest festival, after Telangana
was carved out of Andhra Pradesh as a separate state. Towns and villages in
both the Telugu states came alive with the festivities with people setting
bonfires on the streets with agricultural and household waste. The celebrations
began in the early hours of the day with people cleaning their houses and burning
old items with a belief that new things would usher into their lives.People
gathered at street corners in the early hours of the day and lit up a Bhogi
fire in which unwanted goods like old clothes, mats and broom sticks were
burnt. Men, women and children went around the bonfires with prayers. Some sang
and danced.
Bhogi is also known as Indran and is
celebrated in the honour of Indra, the Hindu god. Hindus worship Indra for good
harvest and prosperity. Andhra Pradesh Minister for Major Irrigation D Umamaheswar
Rao participated in Bhogi in Vijayawada. Transport Minister S Raghava Rao took
part in the bonfire in Ongole. Villages wore festive look with women decorating
the entrance with intricate rangoli designs. Young men took to kite flying.
After thoroughly cleaning their
houses, women set cow-dung balls called 'Gobbemma' and placed it among the
rangoli patterns. They also put fresh harvest of rice, turmeric and sugarcane. The
houses were decorated with marigold flowers and mango leaves.
'Haridasus' and 'Basvannas', the
uniquely attired alm seekers with ornately decorated ox, made rounds of the
villages. The families, after offering prayers in temples, prepare various
dishes, especially Pongal - made of rice and dal. Decoration of bulls,
cock-fight, bull-fight and other rural sports mark the three-day festival.